{"id":2940,"date":"2025-10-19T12:09:47","date_gmt":"2025-10-19T11:09:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/crimesofthecenturies.com\/?p=2940"},"modified":"2025-10-19T12:09:49","modified_gmt":"2025-10-19T11:09:49","slug":"last-of-the-inglewood-rifles","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/crimesofthecenturies.com\/index.php\/2025\/10\/19\/last-of-the-inglewood-rifles\/","title":{"rendered":"Last of the Inglewood Rifles"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

In my post on the Inglewood Rifles<\/a> I finished with a section called Last of the volunteers<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

That reported that by 1926, only four of the original<\/em><\/strong> volunteer riflemen had died. And that the last of them, William Miller, died in 1932<\/strong> at Salford, aged 89.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

William Miller outlasted all the men sworn in when the Inglewood Rifles was set up in 1860<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But he wasn\u2019t the last member of the Rifles to die \u2013 and that was a claim to fame that would feature in a number of obituaries after.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

George Irving, of Penrith<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

A Penrith Observer<\/em> article in 1936<\/strong> refers to a statement that the late George Irving, who had died aged 81, was said to have been the last survivor of the Inglewood Rifles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Looking into it, George Irving was an ironmonger, of Brunswick Square, who had joined the corps in 1872<\/strong>. He retired with the rank of sergeant and was awarded the Voluteers\u2019 Long Service Medal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jonathan Thompson Chapelhow<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Jonathan Thompson Chapelhow spent more than fifty years in the grocery business, both behind the counter and travelling. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

His \u2018claim to local fame\u2019 was to have been:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n

 \u2018one the very few surviving Penrithians who took part in the famous Wet Review of Volunteers by Queen Victoria at Edinburgh, in 1881<\/em>\u2019.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Born at Plumpton, a year after the formation of the Inglewood Rifles, he died in 1937<\/strong>, aged 75. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

William Barker Bewley<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

William Barker Bewley died in April 1938<\/strong>, aged 87. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Born at Cliburn, he\u2019d spent most of his life in and around Morland, where he worked as a ploughman, and then as gamekeeper on the Morland Hall estate. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

His obituary says:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n

\u2018as a young man, he worked in Penrith and 67 years ago joined the old Inglewood Rifles, of which it is thought he may have bene the last survivor\u2019.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

That 67 years means he must have joined around 1871<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

However, after his obituary appeared, \u2018several old Penrithians\u2019 came forward, still alive, who had had a connection with the corps.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Names mentioned were Tom Smith, Sep Sinkinson, J W Stephenson, James Bell, and Tom Tinkler, \u2018to mention a few<\/em>\u2019. (Penrith Observer <\/em>12\/4\/1938))<\/p>\n\n\n\n

With John Story \u2013 who in April 1938 was a month short of 88 years old \u2013 said he had served in the Inglewood Rifles \u2018for six or seven years,\u2019 till family and work commitments obliged him to quit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

John Story\/John Story<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

John Story (or Storey), a cabinet maker by trade, had joined the corps in May 1868<\/strong>, attaining the rank of corporal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

His name, as a survivor, appears in a 1930 article along with those of William Waterson (retired tobacconist), George Richardson (retired joiner), and John Sharp (retired cabinet maker). Waterson had joined in 1870 <\/strong>and other others in 1872.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

John Story\/Storey died early in 1940<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tom Smith<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Tom Smith isn\u2019t an easy name to research, but I did find a reference, in 1937<\/strong>, to a T Smith in a report on the 4th Battalion of the Border Regiment (Territorial Army):<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n

\u2018in Mr T Smith, they had one of the original members of the old Inglewood Rifles<\/em>\u2019.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

This was 77 years after the Rifles was founded, so unless Mr Smith was still active in his late 90s, he can\u2019t have been close to being an original member.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The oldest Tom Smith on the 1939 register (if he lived in Penrith) was a grocer born in 1867. And he would have been 75 in the new report two years earlier.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Joseph Allison Moscrop<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Joseph Allason Moscrop was only five when the Inglewood Rifles were signing their first recruits.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

After spending his childhood and teens in Penrith, he moved around the country through his work as a customs officer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

His obituary says he joined the Inglewood Rifles in 1883 (he\u2019d have been 18), and served continuously \u2013 seeing action in France in the First World War, in his 50s. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Liverpool Evening Express<\/em> says he reached the rank of sergeant-major by the end of war, starting his obit <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n

\u2018probably the oldest member of the Liverpool Rifles (6th Kings<\/em>)\u2019.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Dig a little deeper and he was living in Wavertree, Liverpool, by 1901. And shows up as a customs office lodging in Ayr in 1891. So his service with the Inglewood Rifles can\u2019t have been for more than a few years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

However, given that others like John Story made their \u2018oldest survivior\u2019 claims based on just a few years\u2019 service, John Allason Moscrop maybe does take that crown. For he died in May 1950<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Footnote<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

I can\u2019t find an exact date for when the Inglewood Rifles was absorbed into the Border Regiment\u2019s TA battalion. The band was playing at a picnic in 1890. But by 1894, it was being referred to as \u2018the old Inglewood Rifles\u2019.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

If the end of the unit was recorded, it doesn\u2019t show up on a search of the BNA<\/a> digital archive.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

And yet clearly, it lived long in public memory, or stories about \u2018last survivor\u2019 in the 1930s would have meant little or nothing to readers. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

In my post on the Inglewood Rifles I finished with a section called Last of the volunteers. That reported that by 1926, only four of the original volunteer riflemen had died. And that the last of them, William Miller, died in 1932 at Salford, aged 89. William Miller outlasted all the men sworn in when […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2941,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[419],"tags":[72,186],"class_list":["post-2940","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cumbrian-people","tag-militia","tag-penrith"],"yoast_head":"\nLast of the Inglewood Rifles - Cumbrian Characters<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Who was the Last of the Inglewood Rifles? 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