{"id":1981,"date":"2021-11-07T12:33:33","date_gmt":"2021-11-07T12:33:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/crimesofthecenturies.com\/?p=1981"},"modified":"2025-07-15T15:24:51","modified_gmt":"2025-07-15T14:24:51","slug":"thomas-dixon-penrith-publican","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/crimesofthecenturies.com\/index.php\/2021\/11\/07\/thomas-dixon-penrith-publican\/","title":{"rendered":"Thomas Dixon Penrith publican"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Thomas Dixon, a Penrith publican, and his family<\/h2>\n<p>When I last visited Beacon Edge cemetery, Penrith, it was purely to pay my respects to ancestors who are buried there. I would have left it at that, except\u2026 I had the feeling somehow that others buried near them wanted me to tell their stories. So I took some photos of other graves. Here is the story from one of them.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2>Thomas Dixon<\/h2>\n<p>Thomas Dixon was born in Kirkoswald: the 1901 census specifies Park Head. It also has him as \u2018retired builder\u2019 \u2013 and it\u2019s Lake Villa, so the right Thomas for sure. With him are his married daughter Maria Wilson (but not her husband), and an adopted son, William Lee, 7, born Penrith (no birth found).<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2>Rewind:<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>1841. Park Head, Kirkoswald. Thomas, aged 17, is with father Joseph, ag lab.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>However, Joseph looks to have done really well for himself:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>1851, Kirkoswald. Thomas is still with his widowed father Joseph, but he is now a farmer of 200 acres, at Huddlesceugh Hall.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>By 1861, Thomas was married to Mary, and living in Penrith (no street\/building named on the census): Thomas, innkeeper and stonemason, born Kirkoswald. Wife Mary, ditto, Children Maria 6, Joseph 4, Thomas 2. Sister Ann Dixon, 18; sister-in-law Ann Nicholson, 25.The two Anns are dressmakers.<\/p>\n<p>Ann Nicholson was unmarried, so Thomas\u2019 wife Mary has to have been n\u00e9e Nicholson. There is an 1851 Penrith district possible marriage.<\/p>\n<p>In 1868, Robert Miller advertised his \u2018fashionable dancing classes,\u2019 to be held at Mr Thomas Dixon\u2019s Black Lion. Mr Miller also held annual balls at the pub, for his pupils.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2>The Black Lion, Penrith<\/h2>\n<p>The Black Lion was in Cornmarket, part of what is now the Board and Elbow.<\/p>\n<p>There was drama at the Black Lion in 1869, when son Thomas (not named, but \u201910 years of age\u2019) slipped and fell on to a four-inch darning needle. A Dr Robertson had to give him chloroform before a Dr Macgregor was able to cut into his leg to remove it.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u2018The boy, we are happy to say, is progressing favourably towards recovery\u2019.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>In 1878, a number of Penrith publicans announced that from January 1, 1879, they would charge six pence for every horse stabled with them. And that while they would take all care with every horse, carriage, cart, harness or goods left in their charge, they wouldn\u2019t be responsible for any damage or loss.The licensees included James Richardson at the General Wolfe, Robert Graham Pears at the Blue Bell. And Thomas Dixon, at the Black Lion.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2>The Station Hotel<\/h2>\n<p>In January 1881, the Black Lion was advertised To Let. The Dixons moved to the<a href=\"https:\/\/stationpenrith.co.uk\"> Station Hotel,<\/a> in Castlegate. On the 1881 census, Thomas\u2019 place of birth is given as Busk \u2013 near to Huddlesceugh Hall and about 3.5 miles from Kirkoswald village.<\/p>\n<p>In 1888, Mary Dixon fell off a ladder while \u2018cleaning some carpets on the roof of an outhouse close to Castlefield.. (as you do!)<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u2018She fell to the ground, a distance of ten feet, breaking her knee cap and severely spraining her arm.<\/p>\n<p>&#8216;Mrs Dennison, bone setter, attended her injuries.\u2019<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>You can read about the Dennison family (also buried at Beacon Edge) and bonesetters in <a href=\"https:\/\/crimesofthecenturies.com\/index.php\/2019\/11\/17\/bonesetter-a-family-occupation\/\">this post<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2>Thomas Dixon later years<\/h2>\n<p>Thomas had retired by the next census. 1891 finds him and Mary living in Eastlake Cottage, Union Street, Penrith. Which doesn\u2019t exist today, though there is a Union Lane. In 1887, Thomas, while still at the Station Hotel, had advertised To Let a dwelling house in Union Street. It had five bedrooms, so was a sizeable property. And in 1894, Thomas Dixon, \u2018Lake Cottage, Union Street\u2019 seconded the nomination of Benjamin Sweeten to be a councillor.<\/p>\n<p>The gravestone tells us Mary died in 1897. Leaving Thomas, who in 1901 was at Lake Villa, Alexandra Road (Union Lane runs off that street), as stated above. Daughter Maria had married miller James Wilson in 1874. In 1891, they were living at Brougham Castle Mill.<\/p>\n<h2>John Dixon<\/h2>\n<p>John Dixon, on the gravestone, was Thomas\u2019 son. And he seems to have followed his father\u2019s footsteps. For while in 1881, at the Station Hotel with his parents, he was a cabinet maker\u2019s apprentice\u2026. by 1891, he was the Station Hotel innkeeper. Along with wife Emily, four children, and Emily\u2019s unmarried sister Martha Bird. Which gives us Emily\u2019s maiden name.<\/p>\n<p>They were still running the Station Hotel ten years later, the children by now including Ada, then 7, who sadly is named on the gravestone.<\/p>\n<p>John Dixon gave up the pub trade. In 1891, he and Emily (and daughter Lela, a shoe shop book-keeper) are living at 9 Alexandra Road. John\u2019s trade is now florist\/market gardener.<\/p>\n<p>When John Dixon died, in March 1931, the Penrith Observer reported:<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u2018The funeral of Mr. John Dixon, Woodville, Penrith\u2026 took place at Penrith Cemetery on Thursday afternoon in the presence of a very large attendance of relatives and friends, the latter including many who are connected with the horticultural affairs of the town and district, with which Mr. Dixon was so keenly interested. <span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>John Dixon:<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u2018was one of the best known horticultural experts in the district, and a very successful exhibitor at Penrith and other shows.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>After retiring from business nearly thirty years ago he took up gardening as a hobby, and made adeep study of horticulture, being one of the oldest members of the committee of the Horticultural Society in Penrith. He was particularly interested in the growing of sweet peas, carnations and gladioli, and held the Countess of Lonsdale&#8217;s Challenge Cup for three consecutive years, and was the holder for the third consecutive year of the silver trophies given by the Hon. Mrs. Brougham and Lord Brougham &amp; Vaux for carnations and gladioli.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>He has also won several medals and silver shields for other flowers, tomatoes and grapes. He is survived by his widow and three daughters. Mr. Dixon was formerly the licensee of the Station Hotel. He was there during the existence of the old premises, and was the first occupier of the new building.\u2019<\/p>\n<h3><b>Beacon Edge Cemetery<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>This post is one of a series on people buried at Beacon Edge, above Penrith.<\/p>\n<p>Others include\u00a0local <a href=\"https:\/\/crimesofthecenturies.com\/index.php\/2019\/11\/17\/bonesetter-a-family-occupation\/\">bonesetters<\/a>, the Dennison family, and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/crimesofthecenturies.com\/index.php\/2022\/01\/16\/charles-gilder-and-hydropathy\/\">Charles Gilder<\/a>, a yeast merchant.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Thomas Dixon, a Penrith publican, and his family When I last visited Beacon Edge cemetery, Penrith, it was purely to pay my respects to ancestors who are buried there. I would have left it at that, except\u2026 I had the feeling somehow that others buried near them wanted me to tell their stories. So I [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1982,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[35],"tags":[399,396,398,186,397],"class_list":["post-1981","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cumbria-history","tag-beacon-edge","tag-black-lion","tag-cornmarket","tag-penrith","tag-station-hotel"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Thomas Dixon Penrith publican - Cumbrian Characters<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Thomas Dixon was a Penrith publican. Son John Dixon branched out into horticulture. 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